Airports

Pilot Training Flight Simulator Runway Guide

Choose a PTFS runway, read runway numbers and PAPI lights, match aircraft size, avoid terrain traps, and make a safe go-around.

A good Pilot Training Flight Simulator runway choice fits the aircraft, leaves a clear approach, and provides enough distance to take off or stop. Read the runway number as an approximate compass heading, inspect terrain at both ends, and use the aircraft’s live landing-speed indicator. Exact runway lengths and current layouts need an in-game check after updates.

Read runway numbers

Runway numbers represent magnetic-style heading rounded to the nearest ten degrees. Runway 36 points near 360 degrees, runway 18 near 180, runway 09 near 90, and runway 27 near 270. The opposite end normally differs by 18. Parallel runways use L and R.

Turn onto final early enough to match that heading. If you are landing runway 36, the aircraft should point roughly north. Do not wait until the threshold to discover that you approached the reciprocal end.

Match runway and aircraft

Aircraft typeGood starting runwayAvoid until practiced
Large airliner / heavy cargoLong runway at a large airportSmall fields, mountain approaches, carriers
Regional jet / turbopropLarge or mid-sized airportVery short or obstructed strips
Light aircraftTraining Centre or any large fieldLukla, Saba, Skopelos terrain challenges
Military jetAirbase or large airportCarrier deck and low-level stunt routes
Amphibious / helicopterOpen airport before water or padCrowded seabase, roof, or oil rig

The community airport index says large airports support the broadest aircraft range, while medium airports cannot handle the largest models and small fields are intended for short-takeoff aircraft. Treat that as a selection rule, then inspect the live runway.

Use PAPI lights

The current PTFS community landing tutorial describes four PAPI lights beside supported runways. Two red and two white indicate the target path. More white means the aircraft is high; more red means it is low.

Correct gradually. If all lights are white, reduce the path without diving. If all are red, add power and avoid pulling so hard that the aircraft stalls. PAPI guidance helps with vertical path; it does not align the aircraft or manage speed.

Build a stable final approach

Identify the runway and heading while still far away. Lower gear when fitted, add flaps gradually where supported, and reduce throttle until the flight kit reports the aircraft’s landing-speed range. Keep wings level and make small heading corrections.

Aim near the runway’s touchdown markings rather than the far end. Near the surface, flare gently so the main gear touches first on a conventional tricycle-gear aircraft. Reduce throttle after touchdown and keep straight until slow enough to exit.

Do not use one fixed speed for every model. The live UI exists because an A380, Q400, Cessna, fighter, and amphibious aircraft need different handling.

Terrain and special runways

Saint Barthélemy is documented with a hill affecting one approach; community guidance commonly prefers the direction that avoids descending steeply over terrain. Lukla has a mountain at one end and a cliff at the other. Saba and Skopelos are small challenge fields. Visit in a light aircraft and inspect from the air before landing.

Perth is documented with intersecting runways, so check for crossing traffic. Tokyo has two runways and a bridge/taxi area where large aircraft need clearance. Greater Rockford is busy in many public servers even when the runway itself is long.

Carrier operations use a deck rather than a normal airport runway. Community aircraft guidance describes catapult and arresting-wire controls, but exact mappings are aircraft-specific. Learn at a runway first and make a go-around when the deck is occupied.

Decide to go around

Go around when the aircraft is too fast, too high, too low, badly misaligned, missing gear, carrying large side movement, or approaching an occupied runway. Add power, stabilize the climb, retract equipment only when safely airborne, and move away from the traffic path before setting up again.

A go-around preserves the aircraft and creates a better next attempt. Trying to save an unstable approach often produces a runway overrun, stall, terrain strike, or collision with another player.

Troubleshoot runway problems

If you repeatedly overrun, begin the descent earlier and enter the landing-speed range before the threshold. If you float, reduce excess speed and use a smaller flare. If you stall short, add power sooner and avoid holding the nose high. If the aircraft swerves after touchdown, reduce correction size and keep advanced-mode rudder input gentle.

If a runway shown on a chart looks different, trust the live terrain. Community charts can be older than a remodel. Use the map guide for orientation and the airport list for a larger alternate.

Evidence note and sources

Runway, PAPI, and airport-class guidance is community reported, checked September 22, 2026. Exact headings, lengths, obstacles, and restrictions need a live-game check.

Continue with another focused Pilot Training Flight Simulator guide.

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